Jane Goodall, Leading British Scientist Without a Bachelor's Degree

When Jane Goodall first arrived at Gombe Stream Game Reserve, Tanzania in 1960, there was still little knowledge about chimpanzees. Goodall, who was then 26 years old, made a deep and unorthodox observation.

Other scientists often scoff at his findings because Goodall lacked a formal academic approach. The key to the method is to record chimpanzee personality traits and give names to the subjects.

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Goodall was born in London and was fascinated by African life and its wild nature, according to Anita Silvey, author of Untamed: The Wild Life of Jane Goodall.

"When I was 10 years old, I dreamed of going to Africa, living with animals and writing books about them," Goodall told CNN in 2017.

"Everyone laughs at me because I'm just a girl. We don't have money and the Second World War is ongoing," he added.

Goodall was unable to go to college and was encouraged by his mother to learn typing and bookkeeping. He also sought a permanent job by attending secretarial school.

"He needs to support himself. Goodall and his family feel that with secretarial training, he can always get a job," Silvey said on the Biography page.

However, Goodall finally got bored with office work. At the age of 23, he was offered a job by a famous paleoanthropologist, Louis Leakey, in a natural history museum.



Leakey, according to National Geographic, believes Goodall's lack of formal scientific training. But his passion for animals will make him the right choice to study the social life of chimpanzees in Gombe and Jane are fascinated by the idea.

"He wants someone who is obedient and not blinded by scientific theory," Shivey said. "

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In 1960, Goodall began his observations, naming chimpanzees, such as Goblin, Freud and Frodo.

He took an unorthodox approach and began to understand chimpanzees not only as a species, but individuals with complex personalities, thoughts, emotions, and long-term bonds.

According to the Jane Goodall Institute, his discovery of the practice of making chimpanzee devices remains one of the most important in the world of primatology.

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